The Hidden Struggle - Managing Interstitial Cystitis
Tuesday, May 20, 2025
2:15 PM – 3:15 PM
CE: 1.00 AAPA Category 1 CME
Interstitial Cystitis (IC), also known as painful bladder syndrome, is a chronic condition characterized by bladder pressure, bladder pain, urethral pain, and pelvic pain for at least six weeks, in the absence of infection or other identifiable causes. The symptoms range from mild discomfort to severe pain, often accompanied by frequent and urgent urination. The exact cause of IC is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of factors including bladder lining defects, autoimmune reactions, bladder or pelvic floor injury, pudendal neuralgia, chronic overlapping pain conditions, and genetic predispositions. Effective management of IC typically involves a combination of lifestyle modifications, dietary adjustments, physical therapy, medications, procedures, and in some cases, surgical interventions. Understanding and addressing IC requires a multidisciplinary approach to improve quality of life for those affected.
Learning Objectives:
At the conclusion of this session, participants should be able to:
Describe the prevalence, demographics, and the physical, emotional, and social impact of interstitial cystitis (IC) on patients
Identify the common symptoms of IC and differentiate from other urological conditions such as urinary tract infections and overactive bladder
Explain the potential causes and mechanisms underlying IC, including bladder and pelvic floor injury, autoimmune responses, and genetic factors
Outline the diagnostic criteria for IC and describe the evaluation methods, including patient history, symptom assessment, and diagnostic tests
Apply the various treatment options for IC, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, physical therapy, pharmacologic treatments, and surgical interventions